PPB level VOC Sensing with The Voltrac Sensor

Revolutionizing VOC sensing with highly sensitive and selective sensors that offer low-cost, low-power, and seamless integration.

The Voltrac VOC Sensor

🚀 NVIDIA Inception Program Member - Accelerating AI-Powered VOC Analysis

Every living organism emits VOCs, unique markers of their physiological state, serving as a chemical dialogue between species. This chemical language provides insights into biological processes at a granular level. To harness this data, it's essential to discern multiple volatiles at sub-ppm concentrations and identify distinct molecular fingerprints corresponding to each state. We can precisely gauge an organism's condition by funneling this data into AI algorithms.

Project Voltrac is at the forefront of this endeavor, pioneering the development of cost-effective, energy-efficient VOC sensors that boast high sensitivity, unparalleled selectivity, and robust stability. These seamlessly blend with current technologies. Central to our innovation is a chemo-resistive detection method, complemented by our unique sensor head preparation— a combo that's scalable and prime for miniaturization.
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Latest Research Update

Set up an on-site incubation centre at Malabar Cancer Centre (MCC), Thalassery, and initiated clinical validation of the medical device for Lung Cancer screening.

Key Usecases
Some of the straight forward use-cases of the Voltrac sensor are as follows;
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Monitoring of perishables

Gauges the freshness and quality of food and other perishable goods.

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Human breath sensors
Human breath sensors

Analyzes human exhalation for signs of health conditions or anomalies.

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Wearable integration
Wearable integration

Incorporates into wearables to provide real-time environmental or health insights.

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Detection of plant stress
Detection of plant stress

Identifies early signs of plant distress or disease.

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Identification of Mother Trees
Identification of Mother Trees

Pinpoints primary, nurturing trees in a forest network.

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Air quality monitoring

Assesses environmental air conditions for pollutants or hazards.

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Identification of plant-microbe interactions
Identification of plant-microbe interactions

Analyzes the symbiotic relationships between plants and microorganisms.

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Pheromone sensor
Pheromone sensor

Detects specific chemical signals emitted by organisms, signaling various behaviors or states.

The importance of sensitivity and selectivity

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are like the alphabets in the language of life. It transmits vital information that can only be deciphered with the right tools. This is where the dual importance of sensitivity and selectivity in VOC sensors comes to the fore.

Sensitivity refers to the sensor's capability to detect even minuscule amounts of a specific compound in a given medium. Quantified in units such as Parts Per Million (PPM) or Parts Per Billion (PPB), sensitivity essentially gauges the sensor's efficiency in recognizing the presence of a target compound amidst a plethora of others. For instance, a sensor boasting a sensitivity of 1 PPB can identify the presence of one target compound even if surrounded by a billion other molecules. Voltrac's VOC sensor, with its sensitivity set at 10 PPB, stands as a testament to cutting-edge technology, especially when compared with alternative market options that only offer a sensitivity of 80 PPM. This heightened sensitivity ensures that even the most subtle biological signals aren't missed, allowing for an intricate understanding of life's many communications.

Selectivity, on the other hand, revolves around a sensor's proficiency in differentiating between diverse analytes. Simply put, a highly selective sensor can discern between closely related compounds, ensuring it responds only to its intended target. This discernment becomes particularly critical when dealing with complex biological systems wherein numerous VOCs might coexist. Leveraging advanced nanotechnology, our sensors are engineered to achieve this structurally and functionally selectively. A prime example is our 2-phenyl ethanol sensor, designed to detect its target VOC exclusively and adeptly sidestep any interference from structurally analogous compounds like ethanol, methanol, or acetone.

When interfacing with biology, where the stakes are high and the language intricate, sensors must be acutely sensitive to pick up even the faintest whispers of VOCs and very selective to accurately interpret the said signals without confusion.
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VolTrac, History at a glance

A quick view of how VolTrac has evolved across sensor performance, IP milestones and real-world deployments.

Sensors & Performance

  • 2019 Dec – VolTrac research programme launched.
  • 2021 Dec – First 1 cm² sensor prototype built.
  • 2022 May – Chemically stable VOC sensor head fabricated.
  • 2022 Aug – 100 ppb detection in controlled facility.
  • 2023 Mar – Multi-channel VOC sensor array validated in lab.
  • 2023 Jul – 9 new sensor heads across key domains.
  • 2023 Sep – 10 ppb room-temperature sensitivity demonstrated.
  • 2023 Dec – Sensor heads with improved transient responses.
  • 2024 Jul – 17+ domain-specific sensor heads across VOC spaces.
  • 2024 Oct – Sub-ppb sensitivity demonstrated under ambient conditions.
  • 2024 Dec – 20+ sensor heads covering wider VOC panel.

IP & Recognition

  • 2022 Nov – Patent application for VolTrac filed.
  • 2024 May – International patent application submitted.
  • 2024 Jun – Indian patent for VolTrac technology granted.
  • 2025 May – Regional patents filed: USA, EU, UK, UAE, Australia.
  • 2025 Oct – National media spotlight on 90-second VolTrac breath screening.

Clinical & Ecosystem

  • 2019 Dec – Clinical translation set as long-term VolTrac goal.
  • 2024 Mar – Pharma collaboration for TB, COPD and asthma pilots.
  • 2025 Jan – Connected prototype enables field and early clinical pilots.
  • 2025 Mar – 10-sensor prototypes prepared for multi-site hospital trials.
  • 2025 Jul – 18-sensor prototypes prepared for trials.
  • 2025 Sep – Connected prototype with Bluetooth and Wi-Fi rolled out.
  • 2025 Oct – Different foam factors (Hand-held, Bench-top, Wall-mount) rolled out to enable different usecases.
  • 2025 Nov – MCC incubation for OBA-L and DeTecX-BF deployments.